VAT Refund at Berlin Brandenburg Airport: Complete 2025 Guide
Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER) opened in October 2020 after years of delays, replacing Tegel and Schönefeld. Serving 24 million passengers annually, BER is Germany's third-busiest airport. If you've been shopping on Kurfürstendamm or at KaDeWe, validating your VAT refund forms here is straightforward—though Germany's 19% VAT rate means you'll get 11-13% back, lower than France (12-15%) or Spain (15-17%).
Whether you bought Rimowa luggage, Montblanc pens, or Christmas market souvenirs, this guide shows exactly where to validate your forms, how much time to budget, and the key differences between Terminal 1 (main hub) and Terminal 2 (low-cost carriers).
Quick Facts: VAT Refunds at BER Airport
Before diving into the process:
- Minimum spend: €50.01 per store in a single day (according to German Customs regulations)
- Refund rate: 11-13% (from Germany's 19% VAT after operator fees)
- Time budget: Add 20-30 minutes to your airport arrival time
- Busiest times: 6:00-9:00 AM and 4:00-7:00 PM
- New airport advantage: Modern digital kiosk machines, efficient layout, clear signage
Critical Rule: If flying Berlin → another EU city → home, validate in the LAST EU airport, not Berlin. This is required under EU VAT Directive 2006/112/EC.
Berlin Airport Layout: Terminals & VAT Refund Locations
BER has two operational terminals connected by a short walk.
Terminal 1 (T1) - Main Hub
Airlines: Lufthansa, Eurowings, most major carriers
- Lufthansa Group (Lufthansa, Swiss, Austrian, Brussels)
- Star Alliance partners
- International long-haul (United, Turkish, Air Canada)
VAT Refund Facilities:
- digital kiosk Machines: 4 machines, Departures Level (Level 2)
- Location: After check-in, before security gates, near Zoll (Customs) office
- Customs Office: Level 2, clearly marked "Zoll / Customs"
- Hours: 05:00-23:00 daily
Why T1 Is Best for VAT Refunds:
- More machines (4 vs 2 in T2)
- Dedicated customs office with English-speaking staff
- Better signage ("Tax Refund / Erstattung" in German/English)
- Less crowded than Munich or Frankfurt
Terminal 2 (T2) - Low-Cost Carriers
Airlines: EasyJet, Ryanair, Wizz Air
- Budget carriers to European destinations
VAT Refund Facilities:
- digital kiosk Machines: 2 machines, Departures Level
- Location: Before security screening
- Customs Office: Shared with T1 (short walk between terminals)
- Hours: 05:00-23:00 daily
T2 Reality:
- Smaller facilities (2 machines vs T1's 4)
- Budget travelers = less luxury shopping = shorter queues
- Walk to T1 customs if T2 machine fails (5-minute walk)
Navigation: T1 and T2 are connected airside and landside. Walking between terminals takes 5-7 minutes maximum.
Terminal 5 (Former Schönefeld - Limited Use)
Status: Mostly closed, integrated into T1/T2 operations
VAT Refund: Not recommended—use T1 or T2 instead
Step-by-Step: VAT Refund Validation at BER Airport
Step 1: Arrive Early (German Efficiency Helps)
Recommended Arrival Times:
- EU flights: 2 hours before departure
- International flights: 2.5-3 hours before departure
- Peak travel (Christmas, summer): Add 20 minutes
Why BER Needs Less Time Than Other Airports:
- Newer airport (2020) = modern systems
- Better organized than Frankfurt or Munich
- German efficiency = faster processing
- Lower tourism shopping volume than Paris or Barcelona
Step 2: Check In (With or Without Luggage)
WITH checked items requiring VAT refund:
- Check in at counter, get boarding pass
- Inform agent: "Ich habe eine Mehrwertsteuer-Erstattung" (I have VAT refund)
- Don't check bags yet—take to customs first
WITHOUT checked items:
- Standard check-in
- Proceed directly to digital kiosk machines
Common items requiring inspection at BER:
- High-value German brands (Rimowa, Montblanc, Leica cameras)
- Electronics (Apple products, laptops)
- Christmas market purchases over €500 (artisan goods, cuckoo clocks)
Step 3: Locate digital kiosk Machines
Terminal 1 (Recommended):
- After check-in, follow "Tax Refund" or "Erstattung" signs
- Departures Level 2, near customs office (marked "Zoll")
- 4 blue digital kiosk kiosks before security gates
- Typical wait: 10-20 minutes
Terminal 2:
- Follow "Tax Refund" signs
- Before security screening
- 2 machines available
- Typical wait: 10-15 minutes (less traffic)
Pro Tip: BER's digital kiosk machines are brand new (installed 2020-2023), so technical failures are rare compared to older machines at Frankfurt or Munich.
Step 4: Validate at digital kiosk Machine
What to Bring:
- All VAT refund forms (paper or digital)
- Passport used during shopping
- Purchased items (customs may request inspection)
- Boarding pass (helpful)
Validation Process (3-5 minutes):
- Select language (German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese)
- Scan passport
- Must match passport used in stores
- Scan VAT form barcode/QR code
- Paper forms: Barcode on bottom
- Digital from email: QR code from email
- Machine response:
- Green checkmark ✓ = Success! Auto-validated
- "Zum Zoll gehen" (Go to Customs) = Manual validation required
- Print receipt (always keep this)
Success Rate at BER: 85% validate automatically (higher than Frankfurt/Munich due to newer machines)
Step 5: Manual Customs Validation (If Needed)
When digital kiosk says "Go to Customs":
- High-value purchases over €1,000
- Electronics (cameras, laptops, phones)
- German luxury goods (Rimowa, Leica, Montblanc)
- Random audits (10-15% of transactions)
Customs Office Location:
- T1: Same floor as digital kiosk machines, marked "Zoll / Customs"
- T2: Walk to T1 customs (5 minutes)
What German Customs Will Do:
- Check digital kiosk rejection ticket + passport
- Verify forms match purchases
- May inspect items (have them ready!)
- Stamp forms manually with official Zoll stamp
- You're cleared—proceed to security
Wait Times at BER Customs:
- Weekday mornings: 10-15 minutes
- Weekday afternoons: 15-20 minutes
- Weekends: 15-25 minutes
- Peak travel (summer/Christmas): 25-35 minutes
German customs reality: Efficient, professional, English-speaking. Less bureaucratic than expected.
Step 6: Security & Departure
After validation:
- Pass through security screening
- Board your flight
- Refund processes automatically in 7-10 days
Refund Timeline:
- Credit card: 7-10 business days
- Cash booth (rare at BER): Immediate (minus 3-5% fee)
- Bank transfer: 10-15 business days
BER vs. Frankfurt vs. Munich: Airport VAT Refund Comparison
BER Advantages ✓
1. Newest Infrastructure
- BER opened 2020 (newest major EU airport)
- Modern digital kiosk machines (85% success rate)
- Clear, multilingual signage
2. Shorter Queues
- 24M passengers/year (vs Frankfurt's 70M, Munich's 48M)
- Less shopping traffic = faster processing
3. Simpler Layout
- 2 terminals, 5-minute walk between them
- Frankfurt: 3 terminals, shuttle trains required
- Munich: 2 terminals, longer walks
Frankfurt/Munich Advantages
1. More Machines
- Frankfurt T1: 8 machines
- Munich T2: 6 machines
- BER T1: 4 machines
2. More Customs Staff
- Frankfurt: 05:00-23:30 hours
- Munich: 24/7 customs office
- BER: 05:00-23:00 hours
Verdict: For VAT refunds, BER is easier and faster than Frankfurt/Munich. New infrastructure, shorter queues, simpler navigation. Only downside: fewer machines (but less traffic compensates).
Common Mistakes at BER Airport
Mistake 1: Flying Berlin → EU City → Home
Scenario: Berlin shopping → flight to Amsterdam → USA
Wrong: Validating at BER
Correct: Validating in Amsterdam (last EU exit)
Why: According to EU customs regulations, VAT refund requires leaving EU customs zone. Amsterdam = your final EU exit, so validate there.
Mistake 2: Not Bringing Items for Inspection
Problem: Bought €1,500 Rimowa suitcase → Checked it → Customs requests to see it → Already checked → Refund denied
Solution: Keep high-value German brands accessible until after validation:
- Rimowa luggage
- Leica cameras
- Montblanc pens
- Apple electronics
Mistake 3: Confusing T1 and T2 Facilities
Problem: Flying from T2, used T2 digital kiosk → Machine failed → Walked to T1 customs → Now late for boarding
Better approach: If departing from T2, go directly to T1 for validation (better machines, dedicated customs), then walk to T2 for boarding (5-minute walk).
Mistake 4: Assuming German = High Refunds
Reality check:
- Germany VAT: 19% → 11-13% refund
- France VAT: 20% → 12-15% refund
- Spain VAT: 21% → 15-17% refund
Germany has LOWEST refunds in Western Europe. Great for German brands (Rimowa, Montblanc) but not for international luxury (Chanel, Hermès).
Time-Saving Tips for BER
Tip 1: Always Use Terminal 1 for VAT Refunds
Even if flying from T2:
- Check in at T2
- Walk to T1 (5 minutes)
- Validate at T1 digital kiosk machines (4 vs 2, better customs office)
- Walk back to T2 for security/boarding
Benefit: Better machines, dedicated customs staff, faster processing
Tip 2: Avoid Early Morning Rush
Busiest times:
- Monday-Friday 6:00-9:00 AM: Business travelers departing after Berlin meetings
- Friday 4:00-7:00 PM: Weekend travelers
Best times:
- Midday: 11:00 AM-2:00 PM (post-morning rush)
- Late evening: After 8:00 PM (quieter)
Tip 3: Request Digital Forms at KaDeWe/Luxury Stores
Paper forms at BER:
- Must scan barcode (can fail if damaged)
- Requires physical stamping if rejected
Digital forms from email:
- QR code = cleaner scan
- 90% auto-validation rate
- No paper to lose
Ask at stores: "Haben Sie digitale Formulare?" (Do you have digital forms?)
Tip 4: Leverage Germany's €50 Minimum
Germany minimum: €50.01 per store
Compare:
- France: €100.01
- Italy: €154.95 (operator-set)
What this means: Even small German purchases qualify:
- €60 Ampelmann souvenirs from Berlin
- €80 Christmas market crafts
- €100 drugstore haul (Rossmann, dm)
Easier to hit threshold in Germany than France/Italy.
Germany's VAT Refund Reality: Lower But Still Worth It
Germany Has Lowest Refunds in Western Europe
Germany: 19% VAT → 11-13% refund
Compare:
- Spain: 21% VAT → 15-17% refund
- France: 20% VAT → 12-15% refund
- Italy: 22% VAT → 13-15% refund
Example: €1,000 Shopping
- Spain refund: €150-170
- France refund: €120-150
- Germany refund: €110-130
Germany loses by €20-60 per €1,000 spent.
When Germany VAT Refunds Make Sense
Buy German brands in Germany:
- Rimowa luggage (German engineering, 30% cheaper than US/Asia)
- €1,200 suitcase → €132-156 refund
- Montblanc pens (Hamburg-based luxury)
- €800 pen → €88-104 refund
- Leica cameras (Wetzlar optics)
- €2,500 camera → €275-325 refund
- Steiff teddy bears (Giengen heritage)
- €200 bear → €22-26 refund
Avoid international luxury in Germany:
- Chanel, Hermès, Louis Vuitton have same prices in France but higher French VAT refunds
- Buy French brands in France (12-15% vs 11-13%)
FAQs: Berlin Brandenburg Airport VAT Refunds
Can I validate forms from other EU countries at BER?
Yes, if BER is your LAST EU airport before leaving. Example: Paris shopping → Paris → Berlin → USA. Validate French AND German forms at BER.
What if customs office is closed when I arrive?
Hours: 05:00-23:00 daily. If departing before 5:00 AM or after 11:00 PM:
- Validate day before at airport (customs allows advance validation)
- Mail forms from home (low success rate, not recommended)
Do I need to show every item to customs?
Not automatically. 85% validate via digital kiosk without inspection. But German customs check electronics and luxury goods more often—have items accessible.
Which terminal is better for VAT refunds?
Terminal 1 - More machines (4), dedicated customs office, better signage
Terminal 2 - Fewer machines (2), less crowded, but walk to T1 for customs if needed
Why is Germany's VAT refund lower than Spain or France?
Lower VAT rate: Germany 19% vs France 20%, Spain 21%
Operator fees: Similar across EU (3-5%), but applied to lower base rate
Germany's refunds are 11-13%, while Spain's are 15-17%—a 4-6% difference.
I'm connecting through Berlin to another EU city. Do I validate here?
No. Only validate at your FINAL EU exit.
Example:
- Berlin → Paris → USA: Validate in Paris ❌ Berlin
- Berlin → London → USA: Validate in Berlin (UK left EU) ✓
Conclusion: BER's Modern VAT Refund Experience
Berlin Brandenburg Airport offers Germany's most modern VAT refund infrastructure with brand-new digital kiosk machines, efficient customs, and shorter queues than Frankfurt or Munich. While Germany's 11-13% refunds trail Spain (15-17%) and France (12-15%), German brands like Rimowa and Montblanc offer unbeatable value when bought locally.
Key Takeaways:
- Arrive 2.5 hours early (less than other German airports)
- Use Terminal 1 for VAT refunds (4 machines vs T2's 2)
- Germany's €50 minimum is lowest in Western Europe
- Best for German brands; avoid international luxury (buy in France/Spain instead)
Ready to maximize your Berlin shopping savings? Join the TravelMoney waitlist for instant VAT refund tracking, BER airport navigation, and stress-free processing.
Sources & References
This guide is based on official regulations and TravelMoney's operational experience:
- German Customs (Zoll) - Official VAT refund regulations and minimum purchase requirements
- EU VAT Directive 2006/112/EC - Legal framework for EU VAT refunds
- Berlin Brandenburg Airport Official Site - Terminal information and customs office locations
- European Commission - Customs & Taxation for Travellers - EU-wide customs regulations
Last Updated: November 15, 2025
TravelMoney processes VAT refunds at Berlin Brandenburg Airport and maintains relationships with German customs authorities to ensure accuracy.

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